-
1 of noble kin
Общая лексика: благородного происхождения -
2 kin
[kın] n1. обыкн. собир. родня, родственники; семьяblood kin - кровный родственник; кровные родственники
he is one of my own [of the same] kin - он из нашей [из той же] семьи
we are kin - а) мы родственники; б) у нас родственные души
2. 1) кровное родствоto be (of) kin to smb. - приходиться родственником кому-л., быть в кровном родстве с кем-л.
to claim kin with smb. - претендовать на родство с кем-л., набиваться в родственники к кому-л.
near of kin - а) близкий родственник; близкие родственники; б) = akin1
2) редк. родство по браку, свойство3. книжн. род, семья, происхождение4. редк. родственность, близость(of) kin to smth. - родственный чему-л., имеющий аналогичную структуру /тождественное строение/ с чем-л.
♢
kith and kin см. kith ♢ -
3 kin
[kın] n1. обыкн. собир. родня, родственники; семьяblood kin - кровный родственник; кровные родственники
he is one of my own [of the same] kin - он из нашей [из той же] семьи
we are kin - а) мы родственники; б) у нас родственные души
2. 1) кровное родствоto be (of) kin to smb. - приходиться родственником кому-л., быть в кровном родстве с кем-л.
to claim kin with smb. - претендовать на родство с кем-л., набиваться в родственники к кому-л.
near of kin - а) близкий родственник; близкие родственники; б) = akin1
2) редк. родство по браку, свойство3. книжн. род, семья, происхождение4. редк. родственность, близость(of) kin to smth. - родственный чему-л., имеющий аналогичную структуру /тождественное строение/ с чем-л.
♢
kith and kin см. kith ♢ -
4 kin
n1) збірн. рідня, родичі, сім'я, родина2) кровна (кревна) спорідненістьwe are kin — ми родичі, ми дуже близькі
to be kin to smb. — бути (доводитися) родичем комусь
near of kin — близький родич; близькі родичі
3) свояцтво4) спорідненість, близькість5) рід, сім'я, походженняof noble kin — благородного походження, шляхетного роду
6) заст. клан, плем'я* * *n1) рідня; родинаnear of kin — близький родич; = akin 1; свояцтво
3) рід, родина, походження4) спорідненість, близькість -
5 kin
1. n обыкн. собир. родня, родственники; семьяblood kin — кровный родственник; кровные родственники
2. n кровное родство3. n редк. родство по браку, свойство4. n книжн. род, семья, происхождение5. n редк. родственность, близостьСинонимический ряд:1. akin (adj.) akin; blood; kindred; related2. families (noun) clans; families; folks; houses; lineages; races; stocks; tribes3. family (noun) clan; family; folk; house; in-laws; kindred; lineage; people; race; stock; tribe4. relative (noun) connection; cousinage; cousinhood; kinfolk; kinsman; kinswoman; kith; relation; relative; sibling5. relatives (noun) kinsmen; kinswomen; relations; relativesАнтонимический ряд: -
6 kin
[kɪn] 1. n1) рід; рідня́; роди́на2) ро́дич(і)3) кре́вністьblood kin — кре́вні ро́дичі
4) похо́дження2. adj pred.of noble kin — благоро́дного похо́дження
спорі́дненийwe are kin — ми ро́дичі
-
7 höfðingja-kyn
n. noble kin. -
8 благородного происхождения
1) General subject: descended from an honourable family, high blooded, highbred, nobly born, of gentle birth, of noble kin, of noble race, of princely birth, of noble birth2) Makarov: of noble strainУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > благородного происхождения
-
9 kyn-borinn
part. of noble kin, D. I. i. 185. -
10 pariente
f. & m.relation, relative.pariente cercano o próximo close relativepariente lejano distant relative* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 relative* * *noun mf.* * *pariente, -a1.SM / F (=familiar) relative, relationun medio pariente — a distant relative o relation
2.SMel pariente — * the old man *, my hubby *
* * *pariente lejano — distant relative o relation
* * *= relative, kin, kinsman [kinsmen, -pl.], relation.Ex. Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.Ex. Marriage is prohibited with all direct kin.Ex. The article 'Two noble kinsmen: libraries and museums' explains how libraries and museums reflect a common ancestry yet they have evolved separately.Ex. The next day Margaret and her relations were invited to the Palace for a private brunch.----* pariente cercano = close relation.* pariente consanguíneo = blood relation, blood relative.* pariente femenino = kinswoman [kinswomen, -pl.].* pariente más cercano = next of kin.* pariente pobre = poor relation.* parientes = kinfolk [kinsfolk].* * *pariente lejano — distant relative o relation
* * *= relative, kin, kinsman [kinsmen, -pl.], relation.Ex: Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.
Ex: Marriage is prohibited with all direct kin.Ex: The article 'Two noble kinsmen: libraries and museums' explains how libraries and museums reflect a common ancestry yet they have evolved separately.Ex: The next day Margaret and her relations were invited to the Palace for a private brunch.* pariente cercano = close relation.* pariente consanguíneo = blood relation, blood relative.* pariente femenino = kinswoman [kinswomen, -pl.].* pariente más cercano = next of kin.* pariente pobre = poor relation.* parientes = kinfolk [kinsfolk].* * *pariente -tamasculine, feminine(familiar) relative, relationpariente cercano/lejano close/distant relative o relationCompuesto:in-law* * *
pariente sustantivo masculino y femenino,
pariente lejano distant relative o relation;
pariente político in-law
pariente mf relative, relation
' pariente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
allegada
- allegado
- carnal
- cercana
- cercano
- prima
- primo
- tío
- abuelo
- cuñado
- hermano
- hijo
- lejano
- materno
- padrastro
- padre
- ver
English:
kin
- maternal
- paternal
- related
- relation
- relative
* * *pariente nmf[familiar] relation, relative;pariente cercano/lejano close/distant relation o relative* * *m/f relative;pariente cercano close relative* * *pariente nmf: relative, relation* * *pariente n relative / relation -
11 sang
sang [sɑ̃]masculine noun• animal à sang froid/chaud cold-/warm-blooded animal• verser or faire couler le sang to shed blood• il a le jeu/le jazz dans le sang he's got gambling/jazz in his blood* * *sɑ̃nom masculin1) Biologie bloodanimal à sang chaud/froid — warm-/cold-blooded animal
faire couler le sang — fig to shed blood
le sang a coulé — fig blood flowed
2) ( vie)au prix du sang — with loss of life; pinte
3) ( violence) bloodshed4) ( hérédité) bloodde sang — [frère, liens] blood (épith)
•Phrasal Verbs:••avoir le sang chaud — ( être sensuel) to be hot-blooded; ( être coléreux) to be hotheaded
mon sang n'a fait qu'un tour — ( d'émotion) my heart missed a beat; ( de colère) I saw red
se faire du mauvais sang — (colloq) to worry
bon sang (de bonsoir (colloq))! — for God's sake! (colloq)
* * *sɑ̃ nm* * *sang nm1 Physiol blood; donner son sang to give blood; avoir de l'alcool dans le sang to have alcohol in one's blood; sang contaminé contaminated blood; perte de sang loss of blood; être en sang to be covered with blood; couleur de sang blood-red; taché de sang bloodstained; mordre jusqu'au sang to bite through the skin; animal à sang chaud/froid warm-/cold-blooded animal; le sang m'est monté à la tête I had a rush of blood to the head; au premier sang ( dans un duel) at the first cut; coup de sang apoplexy; avoir le sang qui monte au visage to blush; verser son sang pour son pays to shed blood for one's country; faire couler le sang fig to shed blood; le sang a coulé fig blood flowed; avoir du sang sur les mains fig to have blood on one's hands; ⇒ navet;2 ( vie) sang des martyrs martyrs' blood; au prix du sang with loss of life; payer de son sang to pay with one's blood;3 ( violence) bloodshed; vouloir la guerre et le sang to want war and bloodshed; se terminer dans le sang to end in bloodshed; odeur de sang smell of blood; ivre de sang lusting for blood;4 ( hérédité) blood; un sang royal royal blood; sang riche et généreux blood of a rich and generous line; de sang [frère, liens] blood ( épith); être du même sang to be kin; vous êtes de mon sang you and I are kin.avoir le sang chaud ( être sensuel) to be hot-blooded; ( être coléreux) to be hotheaded; avoir un coup de sang to have apoplexy; avoir qch dans le sang○ to have sth in one's blood; il a ça dans le sang it's in his blood; mettre qch à feu et à sang to put sth to fire and the sword; mon sang n'a fait qu'un tour ( d'émotion) my heart missed a beat; ( de colère) I saw red; se faire du mauvais sang○ to worry; apporter du sang neuf to bring new blood; tourner les sangs à qn○ to give sb a fright; bon sang○, bon sang de bon sang○, bon sang de bonsoir○! for God's sake○![sɑ̃] nom masculinà sang froid/chaud cold-/warm-bloodedsang artériel/veineux arterial/venous bloodle sang a coulé ou a été répandu blood was shedne pas avoir de sang dans les veines, avoir du sang de poulet (familier) , avoir du sang de navet (familier) to have no guts, to be a complete wimpa. [colérique] to be ou to have a short fuseb. [impétueux] to be hot-headedc. [sensuel] to be hot-bloodedmon sang s'est glacé ou figé dans mes veines my blood ran cold ou turned to ice in my veinsa. [d'effroi] my heart missed ou skipped a beatb. [de rage] I saw redse faire du mauvais sang ou un sang d'encre, se manger ou se ronger les sangs to worry oneself sick, to be worried stiff, to fretça m'a tourné le sang ou les sangs it gave me quite a turn2. (littéraire) [vie] (life) blooddu sang frais ou nouveau ou neufa. [personnes] new bloodb. [argent] new ou fresh moneyépouser quelqu'un de son sang to marry somebody of the same blood ou a blood relativelorsque l'on a du sang bleu dans les veines... when one is blue-blooded...4. (familier & locution)————————au sang locution adjectivale -
12 familiar1
= relative, next of kin, kin, kinsman [kinsmen, -pl.], family member.Ex. Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.Ex. Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.Ex. Marriage is prohibited with all direct kin.Ex. The article 'Two noble kinsmen: libraries and museums' explains how libraries and museums reflect a common ancestry yet they have evolved separately.Ex. Patients who attended with a spouse/partner/carer/ family member indicated it was helpful to them and the accompanying person.----* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.* familiar a cargo = dependent.* familiares = kinfolk [kinsfolk].* familiar femenino = kinswoman [kinswomen, -pl.].* familiar que cuida de los mayores = kinkeeper.* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family. -
13 familiar
adj.1 family.reunión familiar family gathering2 friendly (en el trato) (agradable).3 informal, colloquial (lenguaje, estilo).4 familiar (conocido).su cara me es o me resulta familiar her face looks familiar5 family-sized (tamaño).un envase familiar a family pack6 family-owned.7 familial.f. & m.relative, relation.* * *► adjetivo1 (de la familia) family, of the family2 (conocido) familiar, well-known3 (tamaño) family4 LINGÚÍSTICA colloquial1 relation, relative* * *adj.1) familiar2) informal* * *1. ADJ1) (=de la familia) family antes de spensión Sol, ambiente familiar — pensión Sol, friendly atmosphere
coche familiar — estate car, station wagon (EEUU)
envase familiar — family-sized o family pack
2) (=conocido) familiar3) [lenguaje, término] colloquial2.SMF (=pariente) relative, relation* * *I1)a) <vida/vínculo> family (before n); <envase/coche> family (before n)b) <trato/tono> familiar, informal; <lenguaje/expresión> colloquial2) ( conocido) familiarIImasculino y femenino relative, relation* * *I1)a) <vida/vínculo> family (before n); <envase/coche> family (before n)b) <trato/tono> familiar, informal; <lenguaje/expresión> colloquial2) ( conocido) familiarIImasculino y femenino relative, relation* * *familiar1= relative, next of kin, kin, kinsman [kinsmen, -pl.], family member.Ex: Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.
Ex: Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.Ex: Marriage is prohibited with all direct kin.Ex: The article 'Two noble kinsmen: libraries and museums' explains how libraries and museums reflect a common ancestry yet they have evolved separately.Ex: Patients who attended with a spouse/partner/carer/ family member indicated it was helpful to them and the accompanying person.* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.* familiar a cargo = dependent.* familiares = kinfolk [kinsfolk].* familiar femenino = kinswoman [kinswomen, -pl.].* familiar que cuida de los mayores = kinkeeper.* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.familiar22 = familiar, conversational, familial, old friend, family-oriented, colloquial, homey [homier -comp., homiest -sup.].Ex: For anyone involved with online searching, the equipment needed for electronic mail will be familiar: in addition to the microcomputer itself (which is the terminal), an acoustic coupler or modem will be needed.
Ex: The old expressions 'spin a yarn', 'weave a tale' suggest the anecdotal, conversational quality that must be striven for by the storyteller.Ex: These librarians are thoroughly sensitised to the social, familial, ethnic, economic and political characteristics of the people in their neighbourhoods.Ex: The Web's full embrace of constant change means that even old friend sites may be unrecognisable after technology facelifts.Ex: Middleborns tend to be less family-oriented than firstborns or lastborns.Ex: Assembler is the colloquial term for assembly language which lies between the low-level machine code and high-level languages.Ex: However, his attempt to make cultural and social history more accessible to a wider audience by adopting a homey, jokey style often seems counterproductive.* asunto familiar = family affair.* ayuda familiar = family income supplement, family worker.* centro de planificación familiar = family planning clinic.* coche familiar = family car.* conflicto familiar = family conflict.* desintegración familiar = family breakdown.* dicho familiar = familiar saying.* genealogía familiar = family genealogy.* historia familiar = family history.* lazo familiar = family bond.* lazos familiares = family ties.* lenguaje familiar = colloquial language, familiar language.* negocio familiar = family-run business.* nido familiar = family nest.* permiso por razones familiares = family leave.* planificación familiar = family planning.* reliquia familiar = heirloom.* responsabilidades familiares = family responsibilities.* restaurante familiar = family restaurant.* reunión familiar = family gathering.* ser familiar = strike + familiar chords.* servicio auxiliar de apoyo familiar = respite care.* tiempo familiar = quality time.* tradición familiar = family tradition.* VHS (Sistema de Vídeo Familiar) = VHS (Video Home System).* vida familiar = family life.* violencia familiar = domestic violence.* * *A1 ‹vida/vínculo› family ( before n); ‹coche› family ( before n); ‹envase› family ( before n), economy-sizeuna botella (de) tamaño familiar an economy-size bottleun restaurante de ambiente familiar a family restaurant2 ‹trato/tono› familiar, informal; ‹lenguaje/expresión› colloquialB (conocido) familiarsu cara me resulta familiar her face is familiar, she looks familiarsu voz me resulta familiar her voice sounds o is familiarel idioma aún no me es familiar I'm still not familiar with the languagerelative, relationsus hermanos y demás familiares her brothers and other relatives o relationsse fue a vivir con un familiar he went to live with a relative( Esp)* * *
familiar adjetivo
‹envase/coche› family ( before n)
‹lenguaje/expresión› colloquial
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
relative, relation
familiar
I adjetivo
1 (de la familia) family
planificación familiar, family planning
2 (conocido) familiar
3 (tamaño) envase familiar, economy size
II mf relation, relative: vamos a ver a unos familiares, we're going to visit some relatives
' familiar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abasto
- abrirse
- abuela
- abuelo
- abusar
- acabarse
- adiós
- advertir
- agarrada
- agarrado
- agobiarse
- ajo
- ala
- algo
- almohada
- almuerzo
- amargarse
- ambiente
- ancha
- ancho
- anillo
- apuntarse
- aquello
- arder
- armarse
- arrastre
- arreglo
- arriba
- arrimar
- arte
- aspen
- atacar
- aterrizar
- aúpa
- bailar
- barriga
- bautizar
- baza
- beber
- belén
- bellota
- bicha
- billete
- blanca
- bobalicón
- bobalicona
- boca
- bofetada
- bomba
English:
about
- age
- aggravate
- aggravating
- almighty
- bag
- ball
- banana
- banger
- barrel
- bash
- bash out
- bat
- bean
- beat
- beating
- beauty
- bellyache
- belt up
- bend
- bent
- bicycle lane
- big
- bird
- birth control
- bleed
- blowout
- blue
- blues
- body
- bolt
- bomb
- book
- bookie
- boom box
- boot
- bootlicker
- booze
- botch
- bother
- bottom
- brain
- bread
- breeze
- brew
- buck
- bucket
- bugger
- bum
- bunk
* * *♦ adj1. [de familia] family;reunión familiar family gathering2. [en el trato] [agradable] friendly;[en demasía] overly familiar3. [lenguaje, estilo] informal, colloquial;una expresión familiar an informal o colloquial expression4. [conocido] familiar;su voz me es familiar I recognize her voice, her voice sounds familiar5. [tamaño] family-sized;un envase familiar a family pack;un vehículo familiar a family car♦ nmfrelative, relation* * *I adj1 family atr ;envase familiar family-size pack2 ( conocido) familiar;resulta familiar his face is familiar3 LING colloquialII m/f relation, relative* * *familiar adj1) conocido: familiar2) : familial, family3) informal: informalfamiliar nmfpariente: relation, relative* * *familiar1 adj1. (de la familia) family2. (conocido) familiar3. (informal) informal4. (lenguaje) colloquialfamiliar2 n relative / relation -
14 род
I м1) семья family sg/pl; kin BE lit/AE coll; clan sg/plрод людско́й — human race, humankind, mankind
э́то у них в роду́ — it runs in their family
2) происхождение birth, originона́ родом из Росси́и — she is Russian by birth; she comes from Russia
зна́тного рода — of noble birth/kin
3) поколение generationII мразновидность kind; sort- в некотором роде
- в своём роде III м грамже́нский/мужско́й/сре́дний род — feminine/masculine/neuter gender
э́то существи́тельное же́нского рода — this noun is feminine
-
15 γένος
A race, stock, kin,ἀμφοτέροισιν ὁμὸν γ. ἠδ' ἴα πάτρη Il.13.354
;αἷμά τε καὶ γ. Od.8.583
; ;γένος πατέρων αἰσχυνέμεν Il.6.209
;γ. ἀπόλωλε τοκήων Od.4.62
; : freq. abs. in acc., ἐξ Ἰθάκης γένος εἰμί from Ithaca I am by race, 15.267, cf. Il. 5.544, 896, S.Ph. 239, etc.; in [dialect] Att. freq. with the Art., ;Ar.
Pax 186, cf. Pl.Sph. 216a: so in dat.,γένει πολῖται D.23.24
; γένει υἱός, opp. an adopted son, Id.44.2; οἱ ἐν γένει, = συγγενεῖς, S.OT 1430;οἱ ἔξω γένους Id.Ant. 660
;οὐδὲν ἐν γένει Id.OT 1016
;γένει προσήκειν τινί X.An.1.6.1
;γένει ἀπωτέρω εἶναι D. 44.13
: in gen., γένους εἶναί τινος to be of his race, , cf. X.HG4.2.9; ἐγγυτέρω, ἐγγύτατα γένους, nearer, next of kin, Is.8.33, A.Supp. 388.2 direct descent, opp. collateral relationship,γένος γάρ, ἀλλ' οὐχὶ συγγένεια Is.8.33
; αἱ κατὰ γένος βασιλεῖαι hereditary monarchies, Arist.Pol. 1285a16, 1313a10.II offspring, even of a single descendant,σὸν γ. Il.19.124
, 21.186;ἡ δ' ἄρ' ἔην θεῖον γ. οὐδ' ἀνθρώπων 6.180
;ἁμὸν Οἰδίπου γ. A. Th. 654
; Διὸς γ., of Bacchus, S.Ant. 1117 (lyr.);Τέκμησσα, δύσμορον γ. Id.Aj. 784
.2 collectively, offspring, posterity,ἐκεῖνοι καὶ τὸ γ. τὸ ἀπ' ἐκείνων Th.1.126
;ἐξώλη ποιεῖν αὐτὸν καὶ γ. καὶ οἰκίαν D.19.71
.III generally, race, of beings, ;ἡμιθέων γ. ἀνδρῶν Il.12.23
; ἡμιόνων, βοῶν γ., Il.2.852, Od.20.212; ἵππειον γ., i.e. mules, S.Ant. 342;ἰχθύων πλωτὸν γ. Id.Fr.941.9
.b clan, house, family, Hdt.1.125, etc.; Φρὺξ μὲν γενεῇ, γένεος δὲ τοῦ βασιληΐου ib.35; τοὺς ἀπὸ γένους men of noble family, Plu.Rom.21;ἱερεὺς κατὰ γ. IG 5(1).497
, al.; also ἱέρεια ἀπὸ γένους, διὰ γένους, ib.607.29,602; esp. at Athens and elsewhere as a subdivision of the φρατρία, Arist.Ath. Fr.3, Pl.Alc.1.120e, etc.; = Lat. gens, D.S.4.21, Plu.Num.1.e of animals, breed, Id.4.29.2 age, generation, Od.3.245; γ. χρύσεον, etc., Hes.Op. 109: hence, age, time of life,γένει ὕστερος Il.3.215
, cf. Arist.Rh. 1408a27.V class, sort, kind,τὰ γ. τῶν κυνῶν ἐστι δισσά X.Cyn.3.1
;τὸ φιλόσοφον γ. Pl. R. 501e
; τὸ τῶν γεωργῶν [γ.] Id.Ti. 17c, cf. R. 434b, Arist.Pol. 1329a27;τῶν ἰχθυοπωλῶν γ. Xenarch.7.4
;τὸ τῶν παρασίτων γ. Nicol.
Com.1.1, etc.2 in Logic, opp. εἶδος (species), Pl.Prm. 129c, al., Arist.Top. 102a31, 102b12, al.;τὰ γ. εἰς εἴδη πλείω καὶ διαφέροντα διαιρεῖται Id.Metaph. 1059b36
.3 in the animal kingdom, τὰ μέγιστα γ., = the modern Classes, such as birds, fishes, Id.HA 490b7, cf. 505b26; so in the vegetable kingdom, γένη τὰ μέγιστα, = σιτώδη, χεδροπά and ἀνώνυμα, Thphr.HP8.1.1.b genus, τὸ τῶν καρκίνων γ., τὸ τῶν περιστερῶν γ., etc., Arist.HA 487b17, 488a4;τῶν δένδρων καὶ τῶν φυτῶν εἴδη πλείω τυγχάνει καθ' ἕκαστον γένος Thphr.HP1.14.3
;τοῦ αὐτοῦ γένους [πίτυς] καὶ πεύκη Dsc. 1.69
, al.c γένος τι a species of plant, Thphr.HP4.8.13; so later, γένη, = crops,ἄλλοις γένεσι τοῖς πρὸς πυρὸν διοικουμένοις PTeb.66.43
, al. (ii B. C.);οἷς ἐὰν αἱρῶμαι γένεσι πλὴν κνήκου PAmh.2.91.15
(ii A. D.); produce, POxy.727.20 (ii A. D.); materials, ib.54.16 (iii A. D.); ἐν γένεσιν in kind, opp. ἐν ἀργυρίῳ, PFay.21.10 (ii A. D.). -
16 slægt
ancestry, kin, kindred, line* * *(en -er) family;( afstamning) stock ( fx of German (, noble) stock),(F: især fornem) lineage ( fx of aristocratic lineage);( generation) generation, age;(biol) genus (pl genera);[ være i slægt med] be related to;[ kommende slægter] future generations;[ den opvoksende slægt] the rising generation;[ den sidste af sin slægt] the last of his race;[ slægt og venner] friends and relations. -
17 गोत्र
gó-trán. ( trai) protection orﾠ shelter for cows, cow-pen, cow-shed, stable for cattle, stable (in general), hurdle, enclosure RV. (once m. VIII, 50, 10);
« family enclosed by the hurdle»,
family, race, lineage, kin ChUp. ṠāṇkhṠr. Kauṡ. etc.
(a polysyllabic fem. in ī shortens this vowel before gotra in comp. <e.g.. brāhmaṇigotrā,
« a Brāhman woman only by descent orﾠ name» Kāṡ. > Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 ff.);
the family name ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. XIII, 548 VarBṛS. ;
name (in general) Ṡak. VI, 5 Ragh. etc.. ;
(in Gr.) the grandson andﾠ his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives
(if the son lives the grandson is called yuvan)
Pāṇ. 2-4, 63; IV, 1, 89 ff. and 162 ff.; 2, 111 and 3, 80 and 126 ;
an affix used for forming a patr. L. ;
a tribe, subdivision (in the Brāhman caste 49 Gotras are reckoned andﾠ supposed to be sprung from andﾠ named after celebrated teachers, as Ṡāṇḍilya, Kaṡyapa, Gautama, Bharad-vāja, etc.) W. ;
a genus, class, species W. ;
a multitude L. ;
increase L. ;
possession L. ;
a forest L. ;
a field L. ;
an umbrella orﾠ parasol L. ;
knowledge of probabilities L. ;
(am) ind. after a verb denoting repetition andﾠ implying a blame Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 and 57 ;
( eṇa) instr. ind. with regard to one's family name gaṇa prakṛity-ādi;
m. a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. - bhíd) BhP. II, III, VI ;
a cloud (cf. - bhíd) Naigh. I, 10 ;
a road L. ;
(ā) f. a herd of kine Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 ;
the earth L. (cf. gotrêṡa);
- kartṛi m. the founder of a family MBh. XIII, 248 ;
- kārin mfn. founding a family Pravar. ;
- kīlā f. (= acala-k-) the earth L. ;
- kshānti f. N. of a Kiṃnara virgin Kāraṇḍ. I ;
- ja mfn. born in the same family, relation (in law, nearly = « Gentile» of Roman law, andﾠ applied to kindred of the same general family, who are connected by offerings of food andﾠ water;
hence opposed to bandhu orﾠ cognate kindred not partaking in the offerings to common ancestors)
Yājñ. II, 135 BhP. III, 7, 24 Kathās. VI, XXII, IIC ;
- devatā f. family deity Siṇhâs. IV ;
- nāman n. the family name ṠāṇkhGṛ. I, 6, 4 ;
- paṭa m. a genealogical table, pedigree Lāṭy. I, 2, 24 Sch. ;
- pravara-dīpa, - ra-nirṇaya m. - ramañjarī f. N. of wks.;
- bhāj mfn. belonging to the family Gaut. XXVIII, 33 ;
- bhíd mfn. opening the cow-pens of the sky (« splitting the clouds orﾠ mountains» Sāy. ;
said of Indra andﾠ Bṛihaspati's vehicle) RV. II, 23, 3; VI, 17, 2 and X, 103, 6 VS. XX, 38 ;
m. « splitting the mountains (with his thunderbolt cf. adri-bhíd)», Indra Ragh. Kum. II, 52 ;
« Indra» andﾠ « destroyer of families» Rājat. I, 92 ;
« Indra» andﾠ « destroyer of names» Ṡiṡ. IX, 80 ;
- bhūmi f. « family-range», one of the periods in a Ṡrāvaka's life Buddh. L. ;
- maya mfn. forming a family (with kshātra, « a Kshatriya family») Bālar. III, 60 ;
- riktha n. du. the family name andﾠ the inheritance Mn. IX, 142 ;
-rikthâ̱ṉṡa, in comp. the family name andﾠ part of the inheritance, 165;
- vat mfn. belonging to a noble family R. II, 98, 24 ;
- vardhana m. N. of a prince Kathās. LXV ;
- vṛiksha m. N. of a tree Bhpr. ;
- vrata n. a family rule Bhartṛ. (Mudr. II, 18 Subh.) ;
- sthiti f. id. andﾠ « standing like a mountain» ;
-trâ̱khyā f. family name, patronymic L. ;
-trâ̱di, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 ;
-trâ̱nta m. « destruction of families» andﾠ « destruction of mountains» Rājat. V, 377 ;
(scil. ṡabda) « ending with a Gotra affix», a patronymic L. ;
-trâ̱bhidhāyam ind. so as to name one's name Bhaṭṭ. III, 50 ;
- trêṡa m. « earth-lord», a king;
- trôccāra m. « recitation of the family pedigree»
N. of a ceremony RTL. p. 407.
-
18 odol
iz.1. Anat.a. blood; -(r)i \odola atera to bleed; i-i \odola sartu to tranfuse blood to sb; \odola dariola bleedingb. [ izenen aurrean ] blood- ; \odol-aztarnak blood stains; \odol-galtze blood loss ; \odol mota blood typec. \odoletan dago (s)he's bleedingd. (irud.) -(r)i \odola berotu to get angry; \odol berotu zitzaion his blood boiled | his blood came to the boil ; \odolean dago guztia (B) everything is prohibitively expensive; \odolean darama it runs in his blood; \odolak burua hartu zuen he became {furious || frantic}; \odol errugabea(ren) isurtze shedding of innocent blood \odolez eta garrez by fire and sword2. ( ahaidegoa)a. kinship, blood; \odol dut (s)he's my kin; \odol garbiko blue blood | of noble blood; \odolean dauka it runs in his bloodb. ( animaliena) \odol garbi thoroughbred3. ( izaerari d.) \odol hotz sangfroid, coolness; \odol {hotzean || hotzik} in cold blood; ez du lanerako \odolik he isn't cut out for working; \odol bizikoa izan to be edgy -
19 race
1. n состязание в беге; бег на скорость; гонка, гонки2. n скачки; бегаto go to the races — ходить на скачки; ходить на бега
hurdle race — барьерный бег; бег с препятствиями
ding-dong race — бег или скачки «голова в голову»
3. n спорт. дистанция4. n забег; заезд5. n путь6. n гонка; погоня7. n быстрое движение; быстрый ход; быстрое течение8. n стремительный поток9. n ав. поток струи за винтом10. n лоток; канал11. n гидр. быстроток12. n тех. дорожка качения подшипника13. n тех. обойма14. n тех. с. -х. раскол15. v состязаться в скорости, участвовать в гонках16. v участвовать в скачкахrace meeting — день скачек; скачки
17. v редк. играть на скачках18. v мчаться, нестись, стремительно продвигаться19. v гнать; давать полный газ; набирать скорость20. n раса21. n род; племя; народthe human race — человечество, род человеческий
a race fertile in genius — народ, богатый талантами
22. n происхождение23. n поэт. род, племя, семья24. n книжн. порода; сорт25. n букет26. n аромат; неповторимый, индивидуальный стиль, особая манера27. n имбирный кореньСинонимический ряд:1. breed (noun) breed; species; stock; strain2. chase (noun) chase; hunt; pursuit3. contest (noun) competition; contest; event; marathon; match; meet4. creek (noun) brook; creek; gill; rivulet; runnel5. family (noun) clan; family; folk; house; kin; kindred; lineage; tribe6. humankind (noun) children; culture; generation; humanity; humankind; people7. river (noun) course; duct; river; sluice; stream8. war (noun) rivalry; strife; striving; war; warfare9. run (verb) bustle; dart; dash; flit; fly; hasten; hie; hurry; hustle; pelt; rocket; run; sail; scamper; scoot; scurry; speed; sprint; spurt; tear10. rush (verb) boil; bolt; career; charge; chase; course; fling; lash; rush; shootАнтонимический ряд: -
20 hoch
- {advanced} tiên tiến, tiến bộ, cấp tiến, cao, cấp cao - {dear} thân, thân yêu, thân mến, yêu quý, kính thưa, thưa, đáng yêu, đáng mến, thiết tha, chân tình, đắt, yêu mến, thương mến, trời ơi!, than ôi! dear me) - {deep} sâu, khó lường, khó hiểu, bí ẩn, thâm hiểm, sâu xa, sâu sắc, sâu kín, thâm trầm, ngập sâu vào, mải mê, miệt mài, đắm mình vào, trầm, sẫm, thẫm, thắm, vô cùng, hết sức, say, nặng, dày đặc..., khôn ngoan - láu, ranh mãnh, muộn, khuya, nhiều - {distinguished} đặc biệt, khác biệt, đáng chú ý, ưu tú, xuất sắc, lỗi lạc, distingué - {elevated} cao cả, cao thượng, cao nhã, phấn khởi, phấn chấn, hân hoan, hoan hỉ, ngà ngà say, chếnh choáng hơi men - {eminent} nổi tiếng, cao độ - {great} lớn, to lớn, vĩ đại, rất, cao quý, ca cả, tuyệt hay, thật là thú vị, giỏi, thạo cừ, hiểu rõ, hiểu tường tận - {high} cao giá, trọng, tối cao, cao cấp, thượng, trên, mạnh, dữ dội, mãnh liệt, giận dữ, sang trọng, xa hoa, kiêu kỳ, kiêu căng, hách dịch, vui vẻ phấn khởi, hăng hái, dũng cảm, cực đoan, hơi có mùi - hơi ôi, đúng giữa, đến lúc, ở mức độ cao, mạnh mẽ - {highly} lắm, tốt, với ý tôn trọng, với ý ca ngợi - {lofty} cao ngất, kiêu ngạo - {long (longer,longest) dài, xa, lâu, kéo dài, đáng kể, dài dòng, chán, quá, hơn, chậm, chậm trễ, trong một thời gian dài, suốt trong cả một khoảng thời gian dài, đã lâu, từ lâu - {noble} quý tộc, quý phái, huy hoàng, nguy nga, quý, đáng kính phục, đáng khâm phục - {old} già, già giặn, có kinh nghiệm, lão luyện, lên... tuổi, thọ, cũ, nát, rách, cổ, xưa, ngày xưa - {right} thẳng, vuông, đúng, phải, có lý, phái hữu, thích hợp, cần phải có, ở trong trạng thái tốt, ngay, chính, đúng như ý muốn, đáng, xứng đáng, hoàn toàn - {tall} phóng đại, không thật, khó tin, khoác lác, ngoa, khoe khoang - {up} ở trên, lên trên, lên, dậy, đứng lên, đứng dậy, đến, tới là một địa điểm quan trọng, hoặc một địa điểm ở phía bắc), hết, xong U.P.), cừ, thông thạo, to lên, mạnh lên, ngược lên, ngược, ở cuối = hoch (Ton) {highpitched; treble}+ = hoch (Preis) {expensive}+ = hoch (Strafe) {heavy}+ = hoch (Mathematik) {to the}+ = zu hoch (Musik) {sharp}+ = sehr hoch (Alter) {extreme}+ = fünf hoch n (Mathematik) {five to the n-th}+ = er lebe hoch! {three cheers for him!}+ = das ist mir zu hoch {it licks me; that beats me; that's beyond me; that's to deep for me}+
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